Why does the Mishnah say Metamei although Medame’a is said?
Metamei is not a common occurrence.
He must pay although Kim Lei Bederabeh Minei, and he is Chayav on being Metamei Taharos.
Because it can still be used as fuel.
We want the Metamei to tell the owner of the Taharos that they are now Tamei.
It is Hezek She’eino Nikar.
According to the opinion that Hezek She’eino Nikar is Potur, why are Metamei and Medame’a B’Meizid Chayav?
The Mishnah isn’t according to that opinion.
Chazal obligated that the person pay so people won’t go around ruining other people’s Taharos and Terumah.
It is Nikar, because the Sheretz is visible on the foods, and the Terumah food is visibly mixed with the regular food.
The person saw the Hezek happening.
Chazal penalized someone who does this so people won’t treat Taharos and Terumah disrespectfully.
Does doing Melachah with Mei Chatas invalidate it?
No.
Only if the Melachah changed the Mei Chatas’ appearance.
Only if the person was Meisi’ach Da’as from watching it.
Only if a non-Kohen used it.
Yes, always.
May food that was cooked on Shabbos be eaten?
If it was done B’Shogeg, it is permitted; B’Meizid, it is forbidden.
If it was done B’Shogeg, it is permitted on Motzaei Shabbos; B’Meizid, it is forbidden.
If it was done B’Shogeg, it is permitted for other people on Motzaei Shabbos; B’Meizid, it remains forbidden.
Machlokes between Answers A and B.
Machlokes between Answers A, B, and C.
Did Chazal penalize one who is MenaseYes, because of the severity of Avodah Zarah.ich someone else’s wine to Avodah Zarah B’Shogeig out of concern for Meizid?
Yes, because of the severity of Avodah Zarah.
Yes, because it is an Issur De’Oraisah.
No, since it is so Chamur, people naturally shy away from it.