REVACH L'DAF
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SUMMARY
A BIT MORE
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BRIEF INSIGHT
THE SHEVU'AH OF MOSHE
If someone makes a Neder to his friend the Chacham may only be Matir his Neder in the presence of the friend. The Nimukei Yosef says that Moshe Rabeinu made two Shevu'os to Yisro. He swore that he would not leave the house and leave his wife an Agunah and he swore that he would not go back to Mitzrayim because of the potential danger. The first Shevu'ah was for the benefit of Yisro and therefore if Yisro releases him from the Shevu'ah it is permitted without a Hataras Chacham. However the second Shevu'ah was for his own good and therefore Moshe Rabeinu could not be released from that Shevu'ah without a Heter.
QUICK HALACHAH
A PERSONS HONOR
The Chacham may ask a person who made the Neder if he would have made the Neder if he knew it would cause him dishonor. For example if someone made a Neder prohibiting his wife the Chacham may ask him if he realized that soon people will say, "Why did he divorce his wife? He must have found her to be in disrepute" and the legitimacy of his children will be questioned. Or they may ask him would he have made the Neder if he realized that he would have to give his wife her Kesuvah. If he says that he would not have made the Neder the Chacham may release him from the Neder. (Shulchan Aruch YD 228:9)
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