PLANTING SEEDS IN ANOTHER PERSON'S VINEYARD (Yerushalmi Kilayim Perek 7 Halachah 3 Daf 33a)
îùðä äîñëê àú âôðå òì âáé úáåàúå ùì çáéøå äøé æä ÷éãù åçééá áàçøéåúå.
(Mishnah): If one who causes his vine to spread over his neighbor's produce, he prohibits it and he is responsible for it.
øáé éåñé åøáé ùîòåï àåîøéí àéï àãí î÷ãù ãáø ùàéðå ùìå.
(R. Yosi and R. Shimon): A person cannot prohibit that which is not his.
àîø øáé éåñé îòùä áàçã ùæøò àú ëøîå áùáéòéú åáà îòùä ìôðé øáé ò÷éáä åàîø àéï àãí î÷ãéù ãáø ùàéðå ùìå:
(R. Yosi): It once happened that a person planted seeds in his vineyard in Sheviis and R. Akiva ruled that a person cannot prohibit that which is not his. (Since in Sheviis, his land is not considered his, he cannot prohibit it through planting Kilayim.)
âîøà ëúéá (ãáøéí ëá) ìà úæøò ëøîê ëìàéí àéï ìé àìà ëøîê. ëøí àçø îðéï ú"ì ëøí åìà ëìàéí.
(Gemara): The pasuk states (Devarim 22:9), "Do not plant Kilayim in your vineyard (together with) a mixed variety of species, (lest the increase, even the seed that you plant and the product of the vineyard become forbidden)." This only teaches about your own vineyard; but what about another's vineyard? The (end of the) pasuk says, "the vineyard"
àîø øáé ìòæø ãøáé îàéø [ãó ìâ òîåã á] äéà [ãó ñã òîåã à (òåæ åäãø)] ãøáé îàéø àîø àéï ìâåé ÷ðéï áàøõ éùøàì ìôåèøå îï äîòùøåú.
(R. Elazar): (The phrase 'another's vineyard' implies that one also may not plant in the vineyard of a gentile). This follows the view of R. Meir that the acquisition of land in Eretz Yisrael of a gentile does not exempt it from tithes.
àîø ø' éåçðï ãáøé äëì äéà úéôúø áâåé ùæøò ëøîå ëìàéí åì÷çå îîðå éùøàì.
(R. Yochanan): This follows both opinions. (Even though there is no prohibition of Kilayim if a Jew planted in the vineyard of a gentile, but if the Jew then buys the vineyard, there's a prohibition for him to allow them to continue growing.)
øáé éåðä åøáé éåñä úøåéäåï àîøé ãøáé îàéø äéà:
R. Yona and R. Yosa both said that it follows the view of R. Meir.