1)

What are the implications of "ve'ha'Davah be'Nidasah"?

1.

Nidah, 54b: With reference to her blood, 1 it implies that the blood of a Nidah is Tamei ? like the Nidah herself.


1

See Torah Temimah, note 140. Refer also to 15:33:1;1 & 2.

2)

Why does the Torah juxtapose Nidah (ve'ha'Davah) to Zav?

1.

Rashi (in Shabbos, 83b): To teach us that a Nidah is Metamei be'Masa someone who carries her - like a Zav,

2.

Seforno: Because both the Zav and the Zavah 1 came about as a result of sin.


1

Presumably, the Seforno is referring to the sin of Chavah (Refer to 15:30:1:2**).

3)

What are the implications of "ve'ha'Zov es Zovo"?

1.

Nidah, 58b: It implies that the Zivus of a Zav is Metamei be'Masa, as well as be'Maga ? the the Zav himself. 1


1

See Torah Temimah, note 141.

4)

Why does the Torah write "la'Zachar ve'la'Nekeivah"?

1.

Seforno: It teaches us to ponder over the difference between a man, who becomes Tamei through Zera, and a woman who becomes Tamei though blood.

2.

Nazir, 29a: To compare a woman to a man, in that a. a woman (a Yoledes), like a man, 1 brings a Korban on a Safek as well as on a Vaday, and that b. like a man, she brings the same Korban - a Chatas ha'Of ? on the Safek as she brings on the Vaday.

3.

Nazir, 65b: To teach us that the third sighting of a Zav 2 renders him a full-fledged Zav, like that of a Zavah. 3

4.

Bava Kama, 24a: To teach us that a Zav also becomes a Zav if he sees on three consecutive days 4 ? like a Zavah.

5.

Nidah, 34b: To teach us that the 'fountains' of a Zav ? his his spit, his phlegm and his mucus, and those of a Metzora'as. 5


1

Who eats Safek Cheilev ? See Torah Temimah, note 143.

2

As opposed to the second one. See Toah Temimah, note 144.

3

See Toah Temimah, note 144.

4

And not necessarily all on the same day. See Torah Temimah, note 145.

5

The blood that she sees during her days of Taharah (after giving birth) ? See Torah Temimah, note 146.

5)

What are the connotations of "u'le'Ish asher Yishkav im Teme'ah"?

1.

Seforno: It is teaching us to ponder over the difference between a man who lies with a Nidah ? who becomes like the Nidah herself, and a woman who lies with a Zav, who does not adopt the stringencies of the Zav. 1

2.

Sifra: It comes to render a man who lies with a Shomeres Yom Tamei, like a man who lies with a Nidah.


1

Seforno: Which in turn, is because the damage that the man suffers from being intimate with a Nidah is greater than the damage that a woman suffers from being intimate with a Zav.

6)

What are the last two Pesukim coming to teach us?

1.

Targum Yonasan: That one should take care not to transgress the Diniim concering a Ba?al-Keri, a Zav, a Nidah and a Zavah, and if one did, where necessary, one should bring the prescribed Korban in order to attain a Kaparah.

7)

Why does the Torah juxtapose ?Acharei Mos Sh?nei B?nei Aharon to the current Parshah (?Vehizartem es B?nei Yisrael ? ?)?

1.

R. Bachye: It is a warning to Yisrael that someone who does not separate from his wife close to her Veses, 1 even if he has sons like the sons of Aharon, they will die ? just as Nadav and Avihu died in the lifetime of their father Aharon.


1

Refer to 15:32:1:2.

8)

What do we learn from "ve'ha'Davah be'Nidasah"?

1.

Moshav Zekenim (citing Shabbos 64b): A Nidah is distanced; she may not paint her eyes or apply rouge. R. Akiva says, if so she will become repulsive to her husband 1 ! Rather, these are permitted and "ve'ha'Davah b'Nidasah" teaches us that she is a Nidah until she Tovels.

2.

Moshav Zekenim, citing Avos d'R. Nasan (2): Her husband may not sleep with her in the same bed, even clothed.


1

Moshav Zekenim: If the Torah forbids, we must follow it! Rather, the Pasuk is a mere Asmachta; R. Akiva argues with the Chachamim who forbid mi'd'Rabanan, and the Halachah is like him.

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