1)

Verse 21 already said that he will be rewarded for his virtue!

1.

Rashi (Shmuel II, 22:27): This refers to when David could have killed Sha'ul in the cave, and did not.

2.

Malbim: Here he says that his virtue is in front of Hashem's eyes; He knows the roots [in David's soul] from where the actions came, and He will reward him accordingly.

2)

How did Hashem reward David for his virtue?

1.

Mahari Kara (Shmuel II, 22:25): The second time David passed up an opportunity to kill Sha'ul, he said "Hashem should return the Tzedakah" (Shmuel I, 26:23). Malbim (26:23) - one who does Tzedakah should have an opportunity to do it again, just like David received another opportunity to kill him, and refrained 1 .

2.

Radak: Sha'ul, his household and his kingship were finished off, and I endured and my kingship endures.


1

Shmuel I, 24:19: [The first time he refrained, Sha'ul said] "Hashem should pay good to you in place of today, that you did to me." Here is past tense; David points out that Hashem fulfilled this. (PF)

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