1)

What is "Chavol"?

1.

Rashi: It is a security that I commanded to return it "k'Vo ha'Shemesh" (Devarim 24:13, i.e. one must return a night garment before nightfall).

2)

Why does it say "Yashiv" and "Yeshalem"?

1.

Malbim: "Yashiv" is returning the stolen object. Sometimes it suffices to pay its value ("Yeshalem"), e.g. he stole a beam and built it into his building 1 .


1

Gitin 55a: Chachamim enacted that it suffices to pay its value. (Why didn't Malbim give a case in which mid'Oraisa, money suffices, e.g. the stolen object was changed? ? PF)

3)

What are "Chukos ha'Chayim"?

1.

Malbim: They are Chukim (Mitzvos Bein Adam la'Makom) via which he will live in the world to come.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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