1)

What are the connotations of "ve'Hayu lachem he'Arim le'Miklat mi'Go'el"?

1.

Rashi: It means that the Arei Miklat protect the murderer from the closest relative of the victim. 1


1

Who is permitted to kill him if he found him outside the town.

2)

What are the implications of "ve'Lo Yamus ad Amdo Lifnei ha'Eidah la'Mishpat"?

1.

Rashi (in Bava Kama, 45a): It implies that Beis-Din may only conclude the judgment of the accused in his presence.

2.

Makos, 12a #1: It implies that the Go'el ha'Dam is not permitted to kill the Rotze'ach until he has appeared in Beis-Din - and has been declared guilty.

3.

Makos, 12b #2: It implies that if Beis-Din witnessed a murder, they cannot declare the Rotze'ach guilty until he has appeared before another Beis-Din - and been declared guilty sentenced to death by them. 1


1

See Torah Temimah note 17.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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